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Do Landlords Have to Pay Council Tax When a Property is Empty?

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Do Landlords Have to Pay Council Tax When a Property is Empty?
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You have an empty home, so surely you don’t need to pay council tax? 

It’s a question that all landlords must deal with at some point. 

Here, we’ll answer this question while also taking a closer look at council tax, who pays it, and who you’ll need to contact.

What is council tax?

Council tax is a local tax paid to fund the services provided by the council. 

Every property in the council’s area must pay council tax unless it falls under a narrow list of exemptions. 

The services that it covers include:

  • Police
  • Fire brigade
  • Libraries
  • Rubbish collection
  • Road maintenance
  • Social services

And much more.

Do landlords have to pay council tax when a property is empty?

Landlords almost always must pay council tax when a property is empty. 

There are some rare exemptions and ways to get a percentage off your bill.

If your property is unfurnished and has been left vacant for a long time (usually more than two years), you may be required to pay a surcharge for your council tax.

The length of time and the extra charges for this surcharge will depend on which local council it falls under.

Exemptions from council tax

Tenants still under contract 

One possible exception is if your tenants are still under contract to live in your property (even if they have vacated it). 

In this scenario, they are still liable for paying the council tax. However, you will be liable if they have been evicted or the tenancy has expired.

Unlivable properties

Properties are not exempt from council tax because they are are empty. However, one possible exemption applicable for landlords is that council tax doesn’t need to be paid on an unlivable property. 

A council will deem a property unlivable when it is derelict and needs serious structural repair.

This can include when extensive renovations to a property that make it unlivable. 

Prison

Prisoners don’t need to pay council tax on their homes if they are the sole occupants of it. 

If they were living with someone, then their partner would receive a discount on their tax.

Death of owner

If you’ve very recently acquired property through inheritance, you won’t be liable for council tax until at least probate. 

Many councils will offer six months’ grace after probate if the property stays unoccupied.

Hospital or care home

If the occupants of the property are no longer capable of living there due to ill health, then no council tax will be due. 

(Of course, if someone else occupied this property, they would be liable.)

The same applies if the property owner has left to care for someone else.

Disabilities

People with severe disabilities, both physical and mental, are also exempt from council tax.

Other

Religious leaders, foster carers, apprenticeships, and religious leaders are also exempt from council tax. 

Each council will have its own list of exemptions and discounts. Someone exempt in one area may not be exempt in another.

Contacting your local Council

It’s hard for us to give you exact advice on exemptions and discounts, as these rules change from one council to the next. 

There are no national laws regarding when exemptions can be given for council tax.

Due to this, it can be a good idea to contact your local council. They can give more exact rules, and you can ask them if you can save money on your council tax bill. 

However, it’s unlikely that they’ll be accommodating in terms of exemptions and discounts. They will also advise on rules in that area. 

For example, many will apply a 25% surcharge to a property that has been empty for more than two years. This can often rise to 100% if it’s been empty for more than ten years. 

This is an example of the importance of getting clarity from your council. Most councils also have all this information on their website.

Sell your property with We Buy Any Home

If you need help selling a tenanted property, We Buy Any Home can help. We can purchase your property up-front and quickly and manage the process for you from start to finish. 

Using our own funds, we will purchase your property at a set price by a date of your choosing and fully manage it from beginning to end.

Fill in our enquiry form below if you are interested in getting a cash offer for your house.

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